One of the reasons why
the Prophets were sent is that mankind might have no argument against God in the
Hereafter. Regarding this, the Qur’an says:
Messengers bearing
good tidings and warning, so that mankind might have no argument against
God. (al-Nisa’, 4.165)
Mankind, who have
followed many so-called guides or leaders only to be led astray, have reached
the truth through the guidance of the Prophets, upon them be peace. They were
the servants of God created for a special mission. They were ‘Prophets’ in
the wombs of their mothers. Their birth was marked with extraordinary events.
Their lives resembled a beautiful symphony, being perfectly harmonious and
balanced. Their words came out of their mouths like a sweet melody and
penetrated into souls like a perfect penetrating lyric; the whole of existence,
animate or inanimate, hearkened to them. Among the miracles of the lord of
lords, upon him be peace and blessings, is that trees and rocks greeted him and
answered his call. In his well-known Qasidat al-Bur’a, Busiri says, ‘Trees
answered his call, prostrated.’ When he called them, trees cleft the earth and
came to him. Besides living beings, inanimate things, too, acquired a meaning
through his advent, and existence attained the state of being ‘cosmos’ out
of the chaotic state, and each thing became a tongue glorifying God with praise,
as declared in the Qur’an:
There is not a
thing that does not glorify Him with praise, but you do not understand
their glorification. (al-Isra’, 17.44)
There is an extraordinary
harmony in the universe, which displays the existence and unity of God. Nothing
is created in vain. Like every other creature, man also was not created without
purpose. The Qur’an declares:
Does man think that
he will be left aimless? (al-Qiyama, 75.36)
If the Prophets had not
been sent, man might have had an argument against being punished in the
Hereafter. But, as the Qur’an states, We never punish until We have sent a
Messenger (al-Isra’, 17.15), God would not punish anyone without having
sent them Prophets. He sent them so that the good might be distinguished from
the bad. After the Prophets, mankind would no longer have any argument against
God’s punishment or reward.